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While Republicans Put on a Show of Unity, Democrats Wrestle With Their Own Rift

It would have come as no surprise to political observers a few months ago to know that by the time the summer nominating conventions opened, one of the political parties would be deeply fractured over its standard-bearer and the other would appear unified behind its candidate.

What might have been surprising was which party would fit which role.

Even as Republicans meeting in Milwaukee put on a show of unity for former President Donald J. Trump, many Democrats are still stewing over President Biden’s insistence on staying in the race and in some cases even plotting how to press him to step aside. The assassination attempt against Mr. Trump last weekend diverted attention from the Democratic discord but did not solve the problem.

Indeed, many Democrats remain convinced that Mr. Biden cannot beat Mr. Trump and should pass the torch to a candidate who might have a better chance. The issue resurfaced on Wednesday when Representative Adam B. Schiff of California called on Mr. Biden to drop out and word leaked that Senator Chuck Schumer and Representative Hakeem Jeffries, the two party leaders, both from New York, privately told the president that their members were deeply concerned.

Mr. Biden, who tested positive for Covid on Wednesday, clearly resents the internal dissent, increasingly snapping at anyone he perceives as challenging him. People close to his circle said he appeared to be in denial, digging in and refusing to listen. While most of the political world is focused on the Republican National Convention in Milwaukee and Mr. Trump’s selection of Senator J.D. Vance of Ohio as his running mate, the public fight about the president could reach the boiling point again quickly.

The Republican National Convention has taken the focus off the Democrats’ infighting this week.Credit…Maddie McGarvey for The New York Times

The Republican unity parade, of course, is partly smoke and mirrors, a television spectacle meant to shroud the party’s own deep divisions over Mr. Trump, a convicted felon who tried to overturn an election he lost in order to hold on to power. While Nikki Haley, Ron DeSantis and other vanquished primary rivals dutifully took turns paying homage, those who are not going along with his triumph have simply vanished from view.

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